To the content
1 . 2025

PECULIARITIES OF TEACHING A BLENDED LEARNING MODEL FOR MEDICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN AN ELECTIVE COURSE IN CHEMISTRY

Abstract

The article analyzes methodological approaches to organizing a blended learning model using the example of the elective course “Pathochemistry of Toxic Environmental Factors” for students majoring in “Medical and Preventive Care” at the Ural State Medical University. The integration of the electronic educational environment is shown through synchronization, supplementation or substitution in the classroom and extracurricular work of the teacher and students. To assess the effectiveness of the blended learning model in the elective course “Pathochemistry of Toxic Environmental Factors”, a performance criterion was taken, including an analysis of each student’s academic achievements in this discipline and the degree of satisfaction with the learning conditions. The analysis of academic performance was carried out on the basis of the rating scores of students studying in 2021–2022 (10 groups, 130 students) and 2022–2023 (8 groups, 118 students), it was revealed that the percentage of failing students decreased by 7.5, and the percentage of students who passed the test for the maximum score increased by 22.6. A survey of students showed a high degree of satisfaction with the quality of electronic resources (96% of respondents) and the frequency of their use in the learning process (99% of respondents).

Keywords: blended learning; electronic educational environment; elective course; teaching chemistry; medical university

Funding. The study had no sponsor support.

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

For citation: Kataeva N. N., Naronova N. A., Golitsyna K. O., Belokonova N. A. Peculiarities of teaching a blended learning model for medical university students in an elective course in chemistry. Meditsinskoe obrazovanie i professional’noe razvitie [Medical education and professional development]. 2025; 16 (1): 62–71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/2220-8453-2025-16-1-62-71 (in Russian)

References

1.Rubtsov G.I., Panich N.V. Blended learning: analysis: interpretations of the concept. Otechestvennaya i zarubezhnaya pedagogika [National and Foreign Pedagogy]. 2016; 5 (32): 102–8. (in Russian)

2.Bonk C.J., Graham C.R. The Handbook of Blended Learning: Global Perspectives, Local Designs. San Francisco, CA: Pfeiffer, 2006: 624 р.

3.Isakovich A.P. Interpretation of the term “blended learning” from the perspective of the technological and content-related approaches: a theoretical review. Pedagogika. Voprosy teorii i praktiki [Pedagogy. Theory and Practice]. 2023; 8 (6): 589–98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30853/ped20230099 (in Russian)

4.Bobrova S.E. Сurrent challenges of blended learning in higher education. Mir nauki, kul’tury, obrazovaniya [The World of Science, Culture, Education]. 2020; 4 (83): 192–4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24411/1991-5497-2020-00726 (in Russian)

5.Hrastinski S. What do we mean by blended learning? Tech Trends. 2019; 63 (5): 564–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019-00375-5

6.Ashraf M.A., Yang M., Zhang Y., Denden M., Tlili A., Liu J., et al. A systematic review of systematic reviews on blended learning: trends, gaps and future directions. Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2021; 14: 1525–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S331741

7.Krasnoshchekova G.A., Lagunova O.A. Integration of traditional and innovative learning: pro et contra tradition and potential synthesis of two models. Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii [Modern Highly Scientific Technologies]. 2021; (11-1): 156. (in Russian)

8.GOST R 52653-2006 “Information and communication technologies in education. Terms and definitions”. Approved by the order of Rostekhregulirovanie dated 27.12.2006 No. 419-st. [Electronic resource]. URL: https://ifap.ru/library/gost/526532006.pdf

9.GOST R 53620-2009 “Information and communication technologies in education. electronic educational resources. general provisions”. Approved by order of Rostekhregulirovanie dated 15.12.2009 No. 956-st. [Electronic resource]. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200082196 (in Russian)

10. Federal law “On education in the Russian Federation” dated 29.12.2012 No. 273-FZ [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_140174/ (in Russian)

11. Itinson K.S. The technology “flipped class” in the university: potential and problems of implementation. Azimut nauchnykh issledovaniy: pedagogika i psihologiya [Azimuth of Scientific Research: Pedagogy and Psychology]. 2020; 3 (32): 117–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26140/anip-2020-0903-0024 (in Russian)

12. Ul’yanov S.S. Using the technology of blended learning “flipped classroom” in foreign language teaching at the university. Vestnik Tambovskogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye nauki [Bulletin of the Tambov University. Series: Humanities]. 2021; 26 (195): 87–94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20310/1810-0201-2021-26-195-87-94 (in Russian)

13. Strelan P., Osborn A., Palmer E. The flipped classroom: a meta-analysis of effects on student performance across disciplines and education levels. Educ Res Rev. 2020; 30: 100314. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2020.100314

14. Nedeva V., Dineva S., Ducheva Z. Students in blended learning by flipped classroom approach. Inform Technol Learn Tools. 2019; 72 (4): 204–13.

15. Vallée A., Blacher J., Cariou A., Sorbets E. Blended learning compared to traditional learning in medical education: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2020; 22 (8): e16504. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2196/16504

16. Kosagovskaya I.I., Volchkova E.V., Mad’yanova V.V., Belaya O.F. Challenges and opportunities of blended learning in medical education. Infektsionnye bolezni: novosti, mneniya, obuchenie [Infectious Diseases: News, Opinions, Training] 2021; 10 (2): 87–98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/2305-3496-2021-10-2-87-98 (in Russian)

17. Birkun A.A., Altukhova I.V., Perova E.A., Frolova L.R. Blended distance-classroom training as an alternative to the traditional classroom training in basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillation. Neotlozhnaya meditsinskaya pomoshch’. Zhurnal imeni N.V. Sklifosovskogo [Emergency Health Care. The journal named after N.V. Sklifosovsky]. 2019; 8 (2): 145–51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23934/2223-9022-2019-8-2-145-151 (in Russian)

18. Krutiy I.A., Shestak N.V. Blended learning in teaching pedagogy and psychology at a graduate school for graduate students of medical universities. Meditsinskoe obrazovanie i professional’noe razvitie [Medical Education and Professional Development]. 2024; 15 (3): 38–53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/2220-8453-2024-15-3-38-53 (in Russian)

19. Kataeva N.N., Naronova N.A., Ermishina E. Yu., Golitsyna K.O., Belokonova N.A. Organization of educational and research work in chemistry for first-year medical university students. Meditsinskoe obrazovanie i professional’noe razvitie [Medical Education and Professional Development]. 2024; 15 (3): 22–35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33029/2220-8453-2024-15-3-22-35 (in Russian)

20. Bordovskayia N.V., Koshkina E.A., Melkaya L.A., Tikhomirova M.A. Criteria for Assessing the effectiveness of blended learning technologies used at the university. Integratsiya obrazovaniya [Integration of Education]. 2023; 27 (1): 64–81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.110.027.202301.064-081 (in Russian)

All articles in our journal are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0 license)

CHIEF EDITOR
CHIEF EDITOR
Balkizov Zalim Zamirovich
Secretary General of the Russian Society of Medical Education Specialists, Director of the Institute of Training of Medical Education Specialists of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education, 125993, Moscow, Russian Federation, Professor of the Department of Vocational Education and Educational Technologies of the N.I. Pirogov RNIMU of the MOH of Russia, CEO of GEOTAR-Med, Advisor President of the National Medical Chamber, Moscow, Russian Federation
geotar-digit

Journals of «GEOTAR-Media»